The EOTO that stood out to me most was the one about confirmation bias. Although we never really discuss it, it is something we all do. And it stems from the human tendency to want to be right all the time.
Confirmation bias is defined as “people’s tendency to process information by looking for, or interpreting, information that is consistent with their existing beliefs.” In other words, confirmation bias makes people less inclined to interact with information that rejects their views.
Confirmation bias occurs when people knowingly disregard information that contradicts their preconceived notions. Rather than attempting to become well-versed on the issue, those who fall victim to confirmation bias tend to only accept what they want to hear. That is because people do not like being told that they are wrong.
In general, confirmation bias is associated with a negative connotation. This is due to the fact that it can cause people to disregard important facts which directly correlates to the spread of misinformation.
While it is not good for anyone to engage in confirmation bias, it is especially harmful to those who work in the journalism field. When writing and reporting, it is essential to obtain all facts and assess all viewpoints before coming to any sort of conclusion. This ensures that the information being shared is impartial and accurate.
News should be neutral. But just because something should be, does not mean it is. That is why it is crucial to be able to recognize and question confirmation bias.
In an effort to preserve objectivity and condemn confirmation bias, it is necessary to keep an open mind. No one likes being wrong, but it is important to learn how to accept it.
It is easy to sometimes get wrapped up in our own thoughts and ideas, but it is important to recognize the difference between confirmation bias and truth. And it all comes down to being self-aware.
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